Azerbaican State Economic University.

Hacizadeh Elshan Mahmud

SOME ASPECTS OF THE SUPPLY WITH INFORMATION

OF INNOVATIVE MANAGEMENT

Innovative activity is one of the basic spheres of firm and is directly connected by management which in synthesis are formed innovative with management.

The innovative management the interconnected complex of actions aimed at achievement or maintenance of a necessary level of viability and competitiveness of firm with the help of mechanisms of management by innovative processes. Objects of innovative management are the innovation and innovative process.

Innovative management it is inseparable a supply with information. In a modern society development of the majority of fields of activity is substantially defined effectively organized information by maintenance. New information and communication technologies play a main role in many branches of economy. Competitiveness of the separate companies and national economy as a whole, appeal of the country to domestic and foreign investors in many respects depends on a level of development of an information infrastructure.

With transition to market principles of the organization of economy the control system of a science and innovations has undergone radical changes. Changes have mentioned all parties of management - system of the state controls, the organization of financing of a science, institusional structure of the scientific and technical organizations. Necessity of decision-making has appeared in the field of innovative management.

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In information aspect during innovative management it is possible to allocate the following problem situations:

1.  The problem is known - it is necessary to find its decision.

2.  There is a decision - his application is necessary to find.

3.  It is necessary to choose or generate a perspective direction strategy of development.

First two problem situations, in essence inverse. Here situations substantially concern to an applied level.

The third is connected to a level of basic researches. Here results of researches allow to receive the methods applied in various spheres of activity.

Though in the field of primary activity the sanction of problem situations is carried out by different ways, from the point of view of innovative process their decision has essentially identical principles.

The choice of a direction of the decision can be carried out only on a basis of already existing information submitted usually in the documentary form, by search in various information resources of the messages presumably containing the necessary data.

From the point of view of a urgency, completeness and reliability of the information represented by them defines a variety of means and technologies of search and processing of the information.

The developed system of information communications, reflecting as a whole life cycle of primary activity of the person, includes:

• the economic and commercial information;
• the political information;
• the published scientific information;
• patents.

Published the scientific information, patents concern directly to properties of object - a subject of primary activity of the person. The economic, commercial and political information concern to hisapplication and interrelation with an environment.

To system of information communications as to organizational structure the laws reflecting specific properties of information streams, including properties are inherent in dispersion. In this connection the problem of search besides search of the data concerning to the researched subject domain, includes also a stage of the proof of completeness, reliability and depth of reflection of a subject domain. This aspect is closely connected to character of an information resource as source of the information.

The innovative sphere includes research and developmental works, and also other kinds of activity. This activity include gathering the information, testing, standardization, the organization of manufacture, selling and others concerns.

The scientific and technical information plays a key role in scientific researches, therefore the activity connected to the information, is a nucleus of all infrastructure of a science. Fast development of scientific and technical sphere, its transformation into independent branch of economy has led to to necessity of division of scientific work, and for a consequence and to creation of an infrastructure of a science.

The innovation can be submitted as process of proceeding and repeating interactions and feedback between descending and ascending phases, and numerous interactions between a science, technology and innovative process in each phase.

The result scientific and technical activity and probability of that a new product and process appears successful in the market, it is impossible to estimate in the «direct» way. Innovative activity can be appreciated only by means of so-called indicators scientific and technical activity.

Patent indicators are the important component of process of an innovation. They should not be considered separately. As they show only one of aspects of an innovation, therefore a complete picture of technological change can be achieved only by connection of several indicators.

The most simple type of the patent indicator can be received by calculation of number of patents which satisfy to one or several criteria. Thus it is necessary to take into account essential methodological features.

The quantity of applications for patents from residents can be considered as a parameter reflecting scientific productivity of the country. The quantity of applications from non-residents is the information for representation of foreign inventions. The quantity of external applications can be considered as interest of firms of the country in protection of results inventor of activity in the foreign markets.

Retrospective statistics give time scope of activity. Such statistics are frequently used for comparison of dynamics of development of scientific and technical directions, the countries. They allow to track technological tendencies on big enough time piece and to analyse scientific and technical and innovative activity.

It is possible to use and the compound indicators representing weighed average of several indicators. For calculation of the compound indicator it is necessary to transfer all his components which are measured in various units, in a uniform scale of measurement.

The analysis shows that, successful developmrnt innovative activity of firm provides information processes. Itself processes develops on a stage and each stage to bring corresponding effect.

The basic stages and, accordingly, the information processes concerning to innovative activity, the following are:

1. Structurization of representation of object by carrying out on the basis of the circuit of innovative activity.
2. Complex information search according to aspects of decomposition, stages of life cycle and character of information resources.
3. Statistical and analytical processing the information.

For purchase of skills of realization of these information processes causes a supply with information of innovative activity. The lead analysis shows, that information maintenance of innovative activity will consist of three parts:

1. Studying means and technologies of information search.

2. Information-analytical search in the specialized resources.

3. Statistical and substantial processing the found information.

The basic study-methodical information resource for studying means and technologies of search is the abstract database containing the secondary information.

Necessary information resources for the second part of work are defined depending on a theme and character of the innovative project.

Creation of the market of scientific and scientific-technological production, attraction of serious investments into this sphere are impossible without creation of clear and transparent normativ-legal base, creation of complete system of the supply with information allowing potential investors to find technology interesting them or scientific production. Thus the state should not only participate in financing the most important investment projects, but also create conditions for successful kommersial results research and developmental works, to a transfer of technologies. Information support innovative management and should have complex character and cover all parties of innovative activity - from the analysis of the scientific and technical and patent information and a choice of high technologies, the analysis and an estimation of their market potential before search of investors, selection of the personnel and certification of new production.

The literature

1. Grinberg of Ampere-second., Shestakov V.M. Information of technology of modelling of managerial processes by economy. M.: UNITI, 2003.

2. Kozyrev A.A., Yudin A.P. Information of technology in economy, Saint Petersburg, Publishing house Mihajlovo, 2000.

3. Philip Kоtler Marketing management: the analysis of planning, introduction, the control. Санкт-Petersburg, Peter, 1999.

4. Michael A, Franklin Ch. Of the Basis of management. M.: Business, 1995.

5. http://www.hajizadeh.narod.ru

120.Some aspects of the supply with information of innovative management. International Conference on Soft Computing Technologies in Econom. Azerbaijan State Economic University (coaut hors - A.F.Hajizadeh).. Baku. 2007. 0,1 v.q.